If I had to pick just one kind of cookware to have in my kitchen, it would be enameled cast iron. No, its not the most practical choice (that would be stainless steel) or the sexiest (wassup, carbon steel?) or even the trendiest (we all see you, DTC nonstick). But for someone like me who does a lot of stovetop-to-oven cooking, and who doesnt have a lot of time for a multistep cleaning routine when Im done, enameled cast iron is as close to perfect as it gets.
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Enameled cast iron works with all kinds of cooktops, including my fancy Italian induction range, and it offers amazing heat distribution and retention. The porcelain enamel isnt just for looks; it protects the cast iron, making it rust-resistant and nonreactive to acidic foods like tomato. The most ubiquitous enameled cast iron pieces, Dutch ovens, are great for simmering soups and stews, braising big cuts of meat, frying chicken, and even baking bread. At my house, an enameled cast-iron pan is also the go-to for flawless pancakes, seared steak, and crispy grilled cheese.
Le Creuset Signature Dutch Oven with Gold Knob
The moral of the story here is that enameled cast iron is the best because its incredibly versatile, amazingly durable, and easy to clean. But theres one thing its not: nonstick.
Last year, when researching enameled cast-iron skillets to test for Epicurious, I learned that a lot of people expect enameled cast iron to release an omelet as easily as traditional nonstick cookware. Among the most popular and top-rated models, nearly every bad review was from someone complaining about the fact that food stuck to the cooking surface. Take, for example, the Amazon Customer who was very disappointed that Le Creusets nonstick promise is bogus. The real problem, of course, is that Le Creuset doesnt make a nonstick promise because enameled cast iron is not supposed to be nonstick.
I understand why people who arent used to cooking on enameled cast iron might be confused. Enameled frying pans with light interiors kind of resemble those aesthetically pleasing ceramic nonstick pans that are nowhere near as durable as enameled cast iron. A textured black enamel could easily be mistaken for pre-seasoned raw cast iron. Even I was fooled by Staubs traditional cast-iron skillet the first time I laid eyes on it, mistaking the matte black-enamel for a high-end factory seasoning job.
But now, I know betterand my enameled Staub is one of my favorite pieces in my kitchen because its a low-maintenance pan that (if you dont look too closely) seems like meticulously maintained raw cast iron.
Staub Cast Iron 11-inch Traditional Skillet
While most Dutch ovens feature a smooth white porcelain interior, enameled frying pans usually have a darker, slightly textured cooking surface. When I tested 10 different pans, I found that the darker, more textured enamels did a much better job of browning food and of releasing it. The texture helps to prevent sticking by allowing a tiny bit of fat to move around between the food and the surface.
To get the best performance out of your enameled cast iron, you have to follow a few rules. No matter what the inside of your enameled cast iron cookware looks or feels like, food will stick to it if you dont allow it to fully preheat. Five or six minutes usually does the trick. Youre also going to have a sticky situation if you try to skip the butter or oil.
On the flip side, enameled cast iron doesnt require seasoning, so cleanup and maintenance are pretty simple. With very little effort, high-quality enameled cast iron cookware will last a lifetimewhich is more than you can say about any nonstick pan.
Made In Enameled Cast Iron Skillet
Le Creuset Enameled Cast Iron Everyday Braiser Pan, 3-Quart
Lodge 3 Quart Enameled Cast Iron Dutch Oven with Lid
Dutch Ovens are useful for a wide variety of different kitchen tasks, and deep-frying is no exception. While our Enameled Cast Iron Dutch Oven may seem too delicate for scorching-hot deep fry oil, its actually an ideal tool for the job. One of the main reasons you should consider a Dutch Oven for making treats like donuts or fried chicken is that the cast iron core helps bring oil up to the high temperature required for deep frying, which is typically around 350F. It also helps to maintain that temperature, as well as distribute it evenly for perfectly cooked food. Plus, as an added bonus naturally-nonstick enamel coating also makes for easy cleanup.
Heres everything you need to know about deep frying in a Dutch Oven and how to do so successfully.
Its a misconception that you need a whole new deep fryer for crispy fried fish and perfect at-home french fries. Unless youre deep frying multiple times a week, theres really no need for one in a home kitchen. Space is at a premium for many home cooks and deep fryers take up valuable counter space for their limited uses. Instead, the same pot you use for braising, roasting, or baking bread can easily be used in place of a deep fryer.
Why are Dutch Ovens Good for Deep Frying?
The Dutch Ovens heavy bottom and thick sides make for excellent heat retention and distribution. This is important, as oil thats too hot can lead to food thats burnt on the outside and raw on the inside, while oil thats too cool can result in food thats soggy instead of crispya major bummer.
Another reason to deep fry in a Dutch Oven is safety. The combination of depth and high sides help prevent splatteringan absolute must in this case, considering youre working with bubbling-hot oil. That depth also makes this tool better suited for frying large foods like chicken legs than the shallower Wok.
Deep frying in a Dutch Oven is simple. To set yourself up for success, however, youll need a few tools and to do a bit of setup before you start. Like stir-frying, deep frying goes quickly, so its best to have everything fully prepped so you fry your ingredients off in batches and avoid burning anything. Follow these steps to get started.
Step 1: Gather Your Tools
Before you start heating up your oil, youll want to attach a deep fat thermometer to your Dutch Oven to help indicate when the oil is hot enough. Its also helpful to have a Sheet Pan and Rack or a paper towel-lined plate set aside to help drain away excess oil and keep your food crispy instead of greasy.
Step 2: Heat Your Oil
Pour neutral oil (like vegetable or sunflower) into the Dutch Oven until it reaches about halfway up the sides. It should be deep enough to fully submerge your food, but shouldnt reach too close to the top of the pot. Too much oil will result in more splatter and increase the chances of getting burned by hot oil.
Step 3: Fry Away
Now comes the fun part. Once your thermometer registers 350-375F, depending on your recipe, use tongs or a spider skimmer to slowly lower your food into the oil. Youll know your ingredients are fully cooked when they float to the surface of the oil.
Step 4: Drain
Transfer your finished food to your waiting Sheet Pan to drain. Sprinkling with salt or spice blends when your food is fresh out of the fryer helps the seasonings adhere better and also keeps them crisp.
Before whisking up a batch of batter, check out these last few tips on deep frying in a Dutch Oven to help ensure perfectly brown, crispy food every time.
Use the Right Oil
When it comes to deep frying, not all oils are created equally. The low smoke point of flavorful oils like walnut or sesame means theyll start to produce unpleasant smoke at high temperatures, and their strong flavor profile might overwhelm the taste of your food. Instead, use neutral oils like vegetable, sunflower, or even refined coconut oil.
Leave Room for Your Food
When deep frying, a key thing to remember is not to dump all of your food in at once. Doing so will quickly lower the temperature of the oil and lead to sad, soggy food. Instead, fry in batches, transferring each batch to your Sheet Pan before adding the next.
Be Patient
While deep frying is one of the quickest cooking methods out there, it still requires a bit of patience. Your food is finished when it floats to the surface of the oil. This could take as little as three minutes for delicate foods like donuts, and as long as 20 minutes for big pieces of fried chicken.
Deep frying is a little more hands-on than methods like roasting or boiling, but with a Dutch Oven, its still totally accessible for the home cook. If you dont have a Dutch Oven yet, this is yet another reason to invest in one. Our Enameled Cast Iron Dutch Oven can be used for almost any other kitchen task, from low and slow braises, to pasta dishes, to deep fried delights. Watch as Pastry Chef Audrey Scheib from the Salty Donut makes Apple Cider Cake Donuts with Chai Glaze. They take some time and planning but are a great weekend project while apple cider is still in season.
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