What is baby activity walkers and Why Do We Use Them?

06 May.,2024

 

Baby walkers and exercise jumpers

What is a baby walker?

A baby walker is a circular frame on wheels that seats a baby who has not learnt to walk yet.

If you are looking for more details, kindly visit baby activity walkers.

Some people believe that baby walkers are useful for their babies, to entertain them and help teach them to walk. This is not true. Baby walkers can be dangerous and can actually delay your baby’s walking development.

What is an exercise jumper?

An exercise jumper, also known as a jolly jumper or baby bouncer, is a device that holds a baby in sling seat with a spring or elastic. The device either comes in a standalone frame or can be attached to a door frame.

Like a baby walker, exercise jumpers can cause accidents and delay your baby’s development.

How does a baby learn to walk?

Most babies pass the following milestones while learning to walk:

  • rolling on the floor
  • sitting
  • crawling, creeping or scooting
  • pulling themselves up to stand
  • moving around furniture or other stationary objects

This means that babies need to spend plenty of time on the floor, learning and practising these activities.

How can I help my baby's walking development?

Let your baby spend lots of time on the floor. It's a safe space for your baby to learn to roll, sit and pull themselves up to stand.

You can also place your baby close to soft furniture to help them with pulling-up.

If your baby is moving around, block off a safe area for them to play and move. You can also use a high-quality play pen or stationary activity centre.

Do baby walkers and jumpers help my baby learn to walk?


NO - baby walkers and jumpers don't help a baby develop their walking. In fact, walkers and jumpers can impede or delay your baby achieving these important milestones. The more time babies spend in a walker or a jumper, the more delay they experience.

Walkers and jumpers take your baby's time away from the floor so they miss out on practising important, repetitive movements needed for them to reach their walking milestones.

Babies tend to use their toes when they are in a walker or a jumper, which tightens their leg muscles and Achilles tendons (the thick cord at the back of the ankle) - this interferes with normal walking development. Once out of the device, they often want to keep using their toes, which is not how babies usually learn to walk.

When babies sit and pull themselves up, they are learning how to balance. A baby doesn't balance in a walker, delaying learning this important skill.

Being in a walker or jumper also means less time on hands and knees in a crawling or pre-crawling position. This is important to developing weight bearing through both the pelvis and shoulders.

A variety of important movements is needed when babies are developing their walking skills, but they get fewer chances to practise these in a walker or jumper than they would on the floor.

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Are baby walkers and exercise jumpers dangerous?

Baby walkers and exercise jumpers are not recommended in Australia.

Baby walkers are considered unsafe because they move very quickly. Your baby is also taller when upright in a walker and can reach things they usually don't have access to. Potential dangers include:

  • falling down steps or stairs
  • crashing into something sharp or hard
  • tipping over while moving
  • being toppled by an older sibling
  • accessing electrical cords or cupboards with hazardous substances (such as cleaning supplies)
  • moving quickly to dangerous areas such as fireplaces, ovens, heaters or pools
  • being able to reach hot drinks on tables or other dangerous objects

Each year, many babies are injured in Australia when using walkers. Some sustain serious injuries caused by burns, cuts, head injuries, broken bones, poisoning and drownings; some even die.

Exercise jumpers can also cause serious injury to your baby, including:

  • falling out, causing head or limb injuries
  • getting fingers trapped in the springs
  • colliding with the door frame or furniture — pets or other children could also push your baby

Development delays caused by tight leg muscles and Achilles tendons can sometimes require physiotherapy treatment, being put in leg casts, or even corrective surgery.

Despite not being recommended for use in Australia, they can still be purchased and are not illegal.

Child health experts and state and territory health departments recommend NOT using baby walkers or exercise jumpers.

What safety guidelines are there for baby walkers?

Baby walkers sold in Australia, must comply with Australian consumer product safety standards.

All walkers sold in Australia must have:

  • a braking mechanism to help stop it falling down stairs
  • specific labels with clear safety instructions about blocking access to stairs, keeping the baby in view all the time, using only on a flat surface without objects to tip over and keeping away from all objects that could burn
  • prior testing to make sure it doesn't easily tip or topple over

Parents are highly discouraged from using baby walkers. However, if you still decide to purchase one, please follow these guidelines:

  • NEVER leave your baby unattended.
  • ONLY use on a flat surface and block off access to steps or stairs
  • REMOVE all dangerous items from the area, such as electrical cords, hot drinks, cleaning chemicals, fires, heaters, pools or toilets
  • MAKE SURE the walker has a lock and a braking mechanism.
  • NEVER use a walker before your baby can sit, or after your baby can walk.
  • LIMIT your baby’s time in the walker for NO longer than 15 minutes.

Where can I get more information about baby walkers?

Speak to your doctor or child health nurse to learn more about how best to help your baby learn how to walk.

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Speak to a maternal child health nurse

Call Pregnancy, Birth and Baby to speak to a maternal child health nurse on 1800 882 436 or video call. Available 7am to midnight (AET), 7 days a week.

Why Baby Walkers Aren't Safe—and What to Buy Instead

We have included third party products to help you navigate and enjoy life’s biggest moments. Purchases made through links on this page may earn us a commission.

As parents, we want to place our trust in the many baby products available on store shelves and online. But not all gear is created equal, and some so-called “must-haves” are simply unsafe, despite their appeal. One item you may hear mixed reviews about? Baby walkers. They sure do look cute and fun, but numerous accidents and incidents have proven them to be potentially dangerous. So are walkers bad for babies? Read on to learn more about why you shouldn’t use them—plus, find some nifty, safe and adorable alternatives to baby walkers to shop instead.

In this article:

What are baby walkers?

Are walkers bad for babies?

Safe alternatives to baby walkers

How we chose safe baby walker alternatives

What Are Baby Walkers?

In short, a wheeled baby walker is a piece of gear that babies who can’t walk yet (generally between the ages of 6 and 15 months) can use to scoot around spaces on their own. Traditional baby walkers feature a seat for babies to sit in, a table and a wide base that has four wheels; baby’s feet touch the ground, and they can use their legs to push off the ground. This is not to be confused with a push-toy baby walker, which is an upright toy that a standing baby can hold onto and push forward.

Are Walkers Bad for Babies?

So are baby walkers safe? By now you probably realize that the short answer is no, they’re not. Baby walkers with wheels pose a risk to a child’s safety and development, says Paul Patterson, MD, a pediatrician in Tacoma, Washington. He adds that baby walkers with seats have been outlawed in Canada, and that the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has called for a ban on them as well.

But exactly why are walkers bad for babies? There are a few specific hazards to be concerned about, says Leah Alexander, MD, a pediatrician in Elizabeth, New Jersey. Below, some of the more common issues associated with baby walkers with wheels:

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  • Falling down stairs. According to the AAP, more than 230,600 children under 15 months old were treated for baby walker–related injuries, the AAP added, between 1990 and 2014. Of those injuries, a whopping 74 percent involved infants falling down the stairs while in a wheeled baby walker. If there’s any good news, it’s that the number of injuries involving wheeled baby walkers has decreased in recent years as a result of parents becoming better informed about the risks involved.
  • Moving too quickly. Unfortunately, walkers for babies can pose a threat even when you’re closely supervising. Once baby gets the hang of how to scoot around, they can pick up speed. “They can quickly get away from a parent or caregiver and into a dangerous situation,” Alexander says. “What’s more, baby can’t get out of a walker if an injury occurs.” Essentially, they’re trapped.
  • Reaching for hazardous items. Alexander says she has seen multiple injuries from babies reaching for hazardous items while using a baby walker with wheels. “In one case, an infant reached up and swiped a soup pot handle while passing by a stove,” she says. “The pot’s contents fell on him, resulting in third-degree burns. Another infant ‘walked’ into the cord of a hot iron. It fell on him and caused a large second-degree burn.” There have also been reports of drownings of infants who used a walker near a pool or body of water, she adds.
  • Improper leg development. From a developmental perspective, baby walkers place a child in an atypical standing position, inadvertently promoting external rotation and pointed toes, explains Patterson. “This can put unnecessary force on joints, creating an abnormal walking pattern and impacting typical muscle development,” he says.

What Are Some Safe Alternatives to Baby Walkers?

Don’t worry, we’re not here to take away all of baby’s fun, especially at such an adorable age. Instead of a baby walker on wheels, the AAP recommends opting for an activity center with either a stationary, rotating or bouncy seat.

Sturdy wagons or push walking toys are also acceptable, but you’ll need to closely supervise when your child is using this item, as the wheels can increase the risk of injury. Make sure your toy of choice has a bar for baby to hold on to, and check that it’s weighted and won’t tip over while in use.

Ready to help baby explore, play and move around in a safe way? We’ve rounded up developmentally appropriate alternatives to baby walkers for littles who are just beginning to use their legs and feet.

Ocean baby jumper

Baby Einstein Neptune’s Ocean Discovery Jumper

Image: Amazon

Buying Options

Walmart

|

$124.03

Amazon

|

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$90.47

What We Love

  • Fosters fine motor skills
  • Seat cover is machine-washable
  • Turtle is removable (and portable)
  • Coral holes can sports additional hanging rings/toys

Things To Consider

  • Clunky to tote around
  • Teething babies can’t reach some of the toys to mouth

Satisfy baby’s need to move and bounce with this brightly colored bouncer from Baby Einstein. Have them sit in the 360-degree swiveling chair and twist and turn to meet a whole host of fun underwater friends, from a striped white and yellow fish and mask-wearing sea turtle to a seafaring octopus and smiling starfish. Each plaything provides auditory and tactile stimulation for your curious little one, and since the seat is suspended from the top of the toy, they can bounce till their heart’s content.

Dimensions: 36.7" (L) x 36.7" (W) x 34" (H) | Weight: 12.2 lbs. | Weight capacity: 25 lbs.

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Light-up learning table

VTech Super Star Learning Table

Image: Walmart

Buying Options

Walmart

|

$59.94

Amazon

|

$55

What We Love

  • Comes in yellow or pink
  • Affordable
  • 2AA batteries included
  • Multilingual songs and phrases

Things To Consider

  • May be too short for taller infants + toddlers
  • Volume is very loud, some parents say
  • Can topple if baby leans too hard

When baby is preparing for those first tentative steps, a learning table offers a great way to encourage movement. This bright and colorful VTech table is loaded with interactive toys that light up and sing. As baby begins to take steps, they’ll love cruising from one side of the table to another, grabbing the steering wheel, pressing buttons, flipping book “pages” and twisting the gear-looking knobs—with all the sights and sounds that come along with it.

Dimensions: 14.9" (L) x 19.8" (W) x 16.8" (H) | Weight: 4.1 lbs. | Weight capacity: N/A

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Roomy playard

Angelbliss Extra-Extra Large Playard

Image: Amazon

Buying Options

Amazon

|

$99.99

What We Love

  • Parents can join in on the fun
  • Ventilating mesh walls
  • Includes a compact carrying bag

Things To Consider

  • Discontinue use once baby can climb out/attempts
  • Three plush toys included
  • Also available in a slightly smaller size

If it’s freedom that baby craves, try giving them more space and less restriction with the help of an extra-large playpen. This oversize option affords baby the liberty to scoot and crawl and attempt those first steps without risk—and parents can find peace of mind without feeling like we’re confining our tiny adventurers.

Dimensions: 79" (L) x 63" (W) x 27" (H) | Weight: 20.4 lbs. | Weight capacity: 150 lbs.

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Wooden push toy

Kiddery Toys Wooden Push-and-Pull Learning Walker

Image: Amazon

Buying Options

Amazon

|

$49.94

What We Love

  • Rubber edges on wheels protect delicate floors
  • Features beads, a shape-sorter, xylophone and pound drum
  • Basket in back holds baby’s favorite toys
  • Affordable

Things To Consider

  • Included screws can strip easily
  • Bead bar can dislodge, some parents say

Sturdy push toys are an alternative to traditional baby walkers with wheels. Just make sure your pick has a bar for baby to hold on to, and check that the toy won’t tip while in use. Younger babies can use this toy to play, while early walkers will benefit from the support the toy offers as they push it and practice their steps. Keep in mind that caution and supervision is always necessary when baby uses a toy with wheels.

Dimensions: 13.3" (L) x 3.7" (W) x 17.9" (H) | Weight: 6.8 lbs. | Weight capacity: N/A

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How We Chose Safe Baby Walker Alternatives

Shopping for baby walker alternatives can be challenging for parents, because there are so many options to choose from. Moreover, the AAP has called for an outright ban on infant walkers with wheels; making confident purchases with high-stakes safety considerations can be intimidating.

Our goal is to do the bulk of the research, so you don’t have to spend hours searching online for the most reliable and skill-building products. To help you find the right baby walker alternative, we:

  • Consulted with two pediatricians to understand the safety risks posed by baby walkers.
  • Adhered to the most up-to-date recommendations from the AAP.
  • Read user reviews to find out how the baby walker alternatives worked for real-life families, and didn’t consider anything with less than an average four-star rating.

Editorial integrity is at the heart of everything we publish. Read about how The Bump develops and reviews all articles, including product reviews.

About the writer:

Christin Perry is a freelance writer and editor who specializes in pregnancy, parenting and health and wellness topics. As a mother of four (ages 5, 10, 12 and 14), she’s gone through the paces and has used what seems like every product under the sun—and she’s used that experience to write dozens of product roundups for The Bump. Christin considers herself lucky to have worked for a long list of other large clients, including Forbes Advisor, Verywell Family, Parents, Parade, The Knot, Apartment Therapy and Dwell, to name a few.

Please note: The Bump and the materials and information it contains are not intended to, and do not constitute, medical or other health advice or diagnosis and should not be used as such. You should always consult with a qualified physician or health professional about your specific circumstances.

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